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	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=2086</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=2086"/>
		<updated>2016-05-17T20:22:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Svømmehaller1.jpg| Bigger swimming facilities nearby&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7861.JPG|Planners-users&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen. The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who wants to attract new inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center. Concervation and maintainence of a already existing facility seems to be a more sustainable and satisfactory solution?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/bjorkelangen/nyheter/trenger-41-000-besokende-i-aret/s/5-25-13165&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/aurskog-holand-kommune/nyheter/hvor-har-det-sviktet/s/5-25-16952&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/lokale-nyheter/skal-utrede-25-metersbasseng/s/1-65-3906411&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/leserbrev/hvor-skal-kommunen-ta-pengene-fra/s/1-65-3932331&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=2085</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=2085"/>
		<updated>2016-05-17T20:21:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Svømmehaller1.jpg| Bigger swimming facilities nearby&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7861.JPG|Planners-users&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen. The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who wants to attract new inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center. Concervation and maintainence of a already existing facility seems to be a more sustainable and satisfactory solution?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/bjorkelangen/nyheter/trenger-41-000-besokende-i-aret/s/5-25-13165&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/aurskog-holand-kommune/nyheter/hvor-har-det-sviktet/s/5-25-16952&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/lokale-nyheter/skal-utrede-25-metersbasseng/s/1-65-3906411&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/leserbrev/hvor-skal-kommunen-ta-pengene-fra/s/1-65-3932331&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=2084</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=2084"/>
		<updated>2016-05-17T20:20:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Svømmehaller1.jpg| Bigger swimming facilities nearby&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7861.JPG|Planners-users&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen. The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who wants to attract new inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center. Concervation and maintainence of a already existing facility seems to be a more sustainable and satisfactory solution?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/bjorkelangen/nyheter/trenger-41-000-besokende-i-aret/s/5-25-13165&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/aurskog-holand-kommune/nyheter/hvor-har-det-sviktet/s/5-25-16952&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/lokale-nyheter/skal-utrede-25-metersbasseng/s/1-65-3906411&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/leserbrev/hvor-skal-kommunen-ta-pengene-fra/s/1-65-3932331&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_7861.JPG&amp;diff=2083</id>
		<title>File:IMG 7861.JPG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_7861.JPG&amp;diff=2083"/>
		<updated>2016-05-17T20:19:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=2082</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=2082"/>
		<updated>2016-05-17T20:19:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Svømmehaller1.jpg| Bigger swimming facilities nearby&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen. The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who wants to attract new inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center. Concervation and maintainence of a already existing facility seems to be a more sustainable and satisfactory solution?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/bjorkelangen/nyheter/trenger-41-000-besokende-i-aret/s/5-25-13165&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/aurskog-holand-kommune/nyheter/hvor-har-det-sviktet/s/5-25-16952&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/lokale-nyheter/skal-utrede-25-metersbasseng/s/1-65-3906411&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/leserbrev/hvor-skal-kommunen-ta-pengene-fra/s/1-65-3932331&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C&amp;diff=1927</id>
		<title>LED Online Seminar 2016 - Working Group C</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C&amp;diff=1927"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T12:24:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Your Landscape Democracy Challenges */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[LED_Online_Seminar_Working_Groups_2016|working group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Dear working group members. This is your group page and you will be completing the template gradually as we move through the seminar. Good luck and enjoy your collaboration!&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 1 - Reading and Synthesizing Core Terminology ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Assignment_1:_Reading_and_Synthesizing_Core_Terminology|here]] &lt;br /&gt;
*Readings are accessible via the [[Resources_and_Literature_Landscape_and_Democracy|resources page]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Step 1 - Define your readings ===&lt;br /&gt;
*Please add your readings selection for the terminology exercise before &#039;&#039;&#039;25th of April&#039;&#039;&#039; on the [[LED Online Seminar 2016 Groups Readings Selection Page|readings selection page]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Step 2 - Concept mapping of core terms ===&lt;br /&gt;
*Please add here the link to your concept map on the Cmaps cloud. You will receive an invitation to the cloud per e-mail.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Step 3 - Reporting ===&lt;br /&gt;
*Please write, as a group, a 250 words reflection on your concept mapping process&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Group C Reflections on Readings, LED Seminar 2016|Group reflection on the readings - add them here]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 2 - Your Landscape Symbols ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Assignment_2:_Your_Landscape_Symbols|here]]&lt;br /&gt;
*There is an own page for this assignment, please click to find further details&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;go to --&amp;gt; [[LED Seminar 2016 - Landscape Symbols Reflection Group C |Landscape Symbols Reflection Group C]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Presentation slides &#039;Your Landscape Symbols&#039; ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;After the presentation on &#039;&#039;&#039;April 21&#039;&#039;&#039; please save your PPT slides to jpgs, upload them and add them to this gallery:&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-1.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-2.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-3.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-4.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-5.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-6.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-7.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-8.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-9.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 3 - Role Play on Landscape Democracy &amp;quot;movers and shakers&amp;quot; ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Assignment_3:_Role_Play_on_Landscape_Democracy_&amp;quot;movers_and_shakers&amp;quot;|here]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 4 - Your Landscape Democracy Challenge ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Assignment_4:_Your_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge|here]]&lt;br /&gt;
*Each group member will specify a landscape democracy challenge in his/her environment&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Your Landscape Democracy Challenges ===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1|Helene Hoel Oppegaard, The swimming pool, Bjørkelangen, Akershus, Norway]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 2|Ashker Dighi (A big pond),Chittagong, Natasha Tourin]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 3|Daniela Ellis, Carpenters Estate, Olympic Site, Stratford, London, UK]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 4|Landscape Democracy Challenge 4]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 5|Landscape Democracy Challenge 5]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Presentation slides &#039;Your Landscape Democracy Challenges&#039; ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;After the presentation on &#039;&#039;&#039;May 19&#039;&#039;&#039; please save your PPT slides to jpgs, upload them and add them to this gallery:&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide1.JPG|slide 1&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide2.JPG|slide 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide4.JPG|slide 4&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide5.JPG|slide 5&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 5 - Your Democratic Change Process ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Your Democratic Change Process|here]]&lt;br /&gt;
*After documenting and reflecting on your challenges you will continue jointly with one of these challenges and design a democratic change process&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Your  Democratic Change Model ===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Democratic Change Process|Your democractic change process]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Presentation slides &#039;Your Democractic Change Process&#039; ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;After the presentation on &#039;&#039;&#039;June 16&#039;&#039;&#039; please save your PPT slides to jpgs, upload them and add them to this gallery:&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide1.JPG|slide 1&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide2.JPG|slide 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide4.JPG|slide 4&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide5.JPG|slide 5&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1926</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1926"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T12:23:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Svømmehaller1.jpg| Bigger swimming facilities nearby&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen. The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who wants to attract new inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center. Concervation and maintainence of a already existing facility seems to be a more sustainable and satisfactory solution?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/bjorkelangen/nyheter/trenger-41-000-besokende-i-aret/s/5-25-13165&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/aurskog-holand-kommune/nyheter/hvor-har-det-sviktet/s/5-25-16952&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/lokale-nyheter/skal-utrede-25-metersbasseng/s/1-65-3906411&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/leserbrev/hvor-skal-kommunen-ta-pengene-fra/s/1-65-3932331&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Sv%C3%B8mmehaller1.jpg&amp;diff=1923</id>
		<title>File:Svømmehaller1.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Sv%C3%B8mmehaller1.jpg&amp;diff=1923"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T12:23:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1921</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1921"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T12:19:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Svømmehall.jpg| Bigger swimming facilities nearby&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen. The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who wants to attract new inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center. Concervation and maintainence of a already existing facility seems to be a more sustainable and satisfactory solution?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/bjorkelangen/nyheter/trenger-41-000-besokende-i-aret/s/5-25-13165&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/aurskog-holand-kommune/nyheter/hvor-har-det-sviktet/s/5-25-16952&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/lokale-nyheter/skal-utrede-25-metersbasseng/s/1-65-3906411&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/leserbrev/hvor-skal-kommunen-ta-pengene-fra/s/1-65-3932331&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Sv%C3%B8mmehall.jpg&amp;diff=1920</id>
		<title>File:Svømmehall.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Sv%C3%B8mmehall.jpg&amp;diff=1920"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T12:16:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1909</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1909"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T11:51:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* References */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen. The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who wants to attract new inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center. Concervation and maintainence of a already existing facility seems to be a more sustainable and satisfactory solution?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/bjorkelangen/nyheter/trenger-41-000-besokende-i-aret/s/5-25-13165&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/svommebasseng/aurskog-holand-kommune/nyheter/hvor-har-det-sviktet/s/5-25-16952&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/lokale-nyheter/skal-utrede-25-metersbasseng/s/1-65-3906411&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.indre.no/leserbrev/hvor-skal-kommunen-ta-pengene-fra/s/1-65-3932331&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1905</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1905"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T11:48:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* What are the major challenges for changing the situation? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen. The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who wants to attract new inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center. Concervation and maintainence of a already existing facility seems to be a more sustainable and satisfactory solution?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1904</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1904"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T11:43:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* What are the major challenges for changing the situation? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen. The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1903</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1903"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T11:43:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north in the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structures in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C&amp;diff=1899</id>
		<title>LED Online Seminar 2016 - Working Group C</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C&amp;diff=1899"/>
		<updated>2016-05-16T11:29:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Your Landscape Democracy Challenges */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[LED_Online_Seminar_Working_Groups_2016|working group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Dear working group members. This is your group page and you will be completing the template gradually as we move through the seminar. Good luck and enjoy your collaboration!&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 1 - Reading and Synthesizing Core Terminology ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Assignment_1:_Reading_and_Synthesizing_Core_Terminology|here]] &lt;br /&gt;
*Readings are accessible via the [[Resources_and_Literature_Landscape_and_Democracy|resources page]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Step 1 - Define your readings ===&lt;br /&gt;
*Please add your readings selection for the terminology exercise before &#039;&#039;&#039;25th of April&#039;&#039;&#039; on the [[LED Online Seminar 2016 Groups Readings Selection Page|readings selection page]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Step 2 - Concept mapping of core terms ===&lt;br /&gt;
*Please add here the link to your concept map on the Cmaps cloud. You will receive an invitation to the cloud per e-mail.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Step 3 - Reporting ===&lt;br /&gt;
*Please write, as a group, a 250 words reflection on your concept mapping process&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Group C Reflections on Readings, LED Seminar 2016|Group reflection on the readings - add them here]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 2 - Your Landscape Symbols ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Assignment_2:_Your_Landscape_Symbols|here]]&lt;br /&gt;
*There is an own page for this assignment, please click to find further details&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;go to --&amp;gt; [[LED Seminar 2016 - Landscape Symbols Reflection Group C |Landscape Symbols Reflection Group C]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Presentation slides &#039;Your Landscape Symbols&#039; ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;After the presentation on &#039;&#039;&#039;April 21&#039;&#039;&#039; please save your PPT slides to jpgs, upload them and add them to this gallery:&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-1.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-2.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-3.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-4.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-5.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-6.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-7.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-8.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LED_Assignment2_GroupC1-9.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 3 - Role Play on Landscape Democracy &amp;quot;movers and shakers&amp;quot; ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Assignment_3:_Role_Play_on_Landscape_Democracy_&amp;quot;movers_and_shakers&amp;quot;|here]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 4 - Your Landscape Democracy Challenge ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Assignment_4:_Your_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge|here]]&lt;br /&gt;
*Each group member will specify a landscape democracy challenge in his/her environment&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Your Landscape Democracy Challenges ===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1|Helene Hoel Oppegaard (The swimming pool), Bjørkelangen, Akershus, Norway]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 2|Ashker Dighi (A big pond),Chittagong, Natasha Tourin]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 3|Daniela Ellis, Carpenters Estate, Olympic Site, Stratford, London, UK]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 4|Landscape Democracy Challenge 4]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 5|Landscape Democracy Challenge 5]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Presentation slides &#039;Your Landscape Democracy Challenges&#039; ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;After the presentation on &#039;&#039;&#039;May 19&#039;&#039;&#039; please save your PPT slides to jpgs, upload them and add them to this gallery:&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide1.JPG|slide 1&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide2.JPG|slide 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide4.JPG|slide 4&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide5.JPG|slide 5&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Assignment 5 - Your Democratic Change Process ==&lt;br /&gt;
*You can read more details about this assignment [[Your Democratic Change Process|here]]&lt;br /&gt;
*After documenting and reflecting on your challenges you will continue jointly with one of these challenges and design a democratic change process&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Your  Democratic Change Model ===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[LED 2016 Group C Democratic Change Process|Your democractic change process]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Presentation slides &#039;Your Democractic Change Process&#039; ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;After the presentation on &#039;&#039;&#039;June 16&#039;&#039;&#039; please save your PPT slides to jpgs, upload them and add them to this gallery:&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide1.JPG|slide 1&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide2.JPG|slide 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide4.JPG|slide 4&lt;br /&gt;
Image:group_slide5.JPG|slide 5&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1598</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1598"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T16:17:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1597</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1597"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T16:16:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1596</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1596"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T16:15:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization politics... and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1595</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1595"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T16:15:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
== Headline text ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1594</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1594"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T16:14:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1593</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1593"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T16:13:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Helene Hoel Oppegaard]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Swim1.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1592</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1592"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T16:13:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Centralization and a swimming pool&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Swim1.jpg&amp;diff=1591</id>
		<title>File:Swim1.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Swim1.jpg&amp;diff=1591"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T16:09:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Sv%C3%B8m1.jpg&amp;diff=1590</id>
		<title>File:Svøm1.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Sv%C3%B8m1.jpg&amp;diff=1590"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T16:08:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1584</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1584"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T10:13:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|Closed swimming pools, bus transport and swimming facilities&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1583</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1583"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T10:10:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:IMG 7685.JPG|Autonome towns, or big city life?&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_7685.JPG&amp;diff=1582</id>
		<title>File:IMG 7685.JPG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_7685.JPG&amp;diff=1582"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T10:09:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1581</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1581"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T10:03:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg|Future situation? All investment and facilities in Bjørkelangen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Bj%C3%B8rkelangen_citycenter.jpg&amp;diff=1580</id>
		<title>File:Bjørkelangen citycenter.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Bj%C3%B8rkelangen_citycenter.jpg&amp;diff=1580"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T10:02:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1579</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1579"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T10:02:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Autonome tettsteder.jpg|Currently situation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename2.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Autonome_tettsteder.jpg&amp;diff=1578</id>
		<title>File:Autonome tettsteder.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Autonome_tettsteder.jpg&amp;diff=1578"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T09:57:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1577</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1577"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T09:57:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representation of your observations */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename1.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename2.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Basseng.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Basseng.jpg&amp;diff=1576</id>
		<title>File:Basseng.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Basseng.jpg&amp;diff=1576"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T09:32:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1575</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1575"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T09:02:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Bjørkelangen&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Aurskog-Høland&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norway&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Helene Hoel Oppegaard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename1.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename2.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename4.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1574</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1574"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T08:58:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039; add name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add author&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename1.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename2.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename4.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest. We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1573</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1573"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T08:57:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039; add name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add author&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename1.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename2.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename4.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
I think this should be decided by all the inhabitants, therefore I think the simplest course of action would be to put this issue through a vote. Still I think a vote insufficient. The swimming pool is just a decision made by a smaller part of my community. The planning system we see today is driven by engaged and resourced people, and I think that only a small part of opinions are included in the decision making, that’s not democratically planning. Ralph Erskine’s pop-up office in Byker (Newcastle, England), inspired me. Erskine invited all the inhabitant to be a part of the planning process. &lt;br /&gt;
We as planners needs to understand that we are only a tool, to mediate the inhabitant’s needs for their environment. We need to be in contact with the environment, and its users, to understand, and be able to create sustainable communities. Erskine’s pop-up office is a good idea, to collect opinions, and make people contribute to their future environment. To meet the users at their arena, and in smaller environments, makes it easier to speak up. In big public meetings, only a small group dare to speak up. We should not have a planning system based on the ones who screams highest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1572</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1572"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T08:55:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* What are the major challenges for changing the situation? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039; add name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add author&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename1.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename2.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename4.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
The municipality wants to build a new swimming pool at Bjørkelangen (which it actually not can afford, but that is another story). The swimming pool is supposed to be an offer to school children, sport swimmers, retraining and elderly people in community. The inhabitants living in and nearby Bjørkelangen are positive and enthusiastic about the planned facilities. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the schools in the municipality have pools, which supports the swimming lessons on each school. The existing pools also offer the inhabitants bading and swimming opportunities two to three times a week. The inhabitants in the other part of the municipality are rather skeptic, as they fear that the new Swimming hall will be expensive. Many fears that the smaller local pools will be shut down, to afford the maintenance and costs of the new swimming facilities. This will force the school children to travel many miles every week, to get their swimming lessons. This will provide a poorer swimming offer, probably lead to weaker swimmers, and claim a lot of time and money for transport expences. The municipality is split between, the inhabitants of the countryside and the inhabitants who live nearby the new facility (and of course the politicians who dream wants to attract more inhabitants with luxury facilities). The municipality doesn’t have any large amount of swimmers, and in nearby cities there are similar facilities. Therefor it is legit to ask, why use money on a debated swimming hall. When the municipality have little money, and other more precarious needs? Smaller autonomic cells, will lower the transport needs, and the inhabitants could preserve an independent town structure. The newly planned Swimming hall stands as a symbol of centralization politics, and the investment politics in my municipality. The inhabitants of the countryside, wish to preserve the smaller towns with their own autonomy (in some extent), while the politicians and the people living around the municipality center wants focus on developing one bigger center.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add approx. 150 words in essay style&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1571</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1571"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T08:54:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039; add name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add author&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen (north of the municipality), and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. The Swimming pool, is in many ways a symbol on the centralization politics, and many fear that all the investment in Bjørkelangen will destroy the existing town structure in the municipality. The investment in a bigger swimming pool split my municipality, and creates a need for new democratically processes and evaluation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename1.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename2.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename4.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add approx. 150 words in essay style&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add approx. 150 words in essay style&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1570</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1570"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T08:22:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039; add name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add author&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen, and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename1.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename2.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename4.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add approx. 150 words in essay style&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add approx. 150 words in essay style&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1569</id>
		<title>LED 2016 Group C Landscape Democracy Challenge 1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_2016_Group_C_Landscape_Democracy_Challenge_1&amp;diff=1569"/>
		<updated>2016-05-03T08:21:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Please add the title of your case study here and replace the dummy image with a characteristic image of your site&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;250pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039; add name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add author&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[File:Replacethisfilewithyourvisual.jpg|250px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
== Rationale: Why have you chosen this case for the landscape and democracy seminar? ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;My municipality is called Aurskog-Høland. I grew up in a small town to the south of the municipality. My town is called Hemnes, and the organizational center is called Bjørkelangen. Hemnes and the other towns in the south of the municipality are threatened by depopulation and centralization. All the commitment and investment are made in Bjørkelangen, and I think “the new swimming pool” and its centralized location signal a challenge for landscapers and city planners. &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representation of your observations ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;you are basically free to use one or a mix of different presentation techniques&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;possibilities are: analytical drawings, graphical representations, collages, video clips, comic/graphic novel, written essay/visual essay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;please add any visual material to the gallery, videos can be placed below, you may add text as you like&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename1.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename2.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename3.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourfilename4.jpg|case representation&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== What are the major challenges for changing the situation? ===&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add approx. 150 words in essay style&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== What could be a starting point for democractically-based change? ===&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add approx. 150 words in essay style&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
*....&lt;br /&gt;
*...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please make sure that you give proper references of all external resources used.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; use any images of which you do &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; hold the copyright.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Please add internet links to other resources if necessary.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Democracy Challenge 2016]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=%27Mover_and_Shaker%27_Selection_List&amp;diff=1544</id>
		<title>&#039;Mover and Shaker&#039; Selection List</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=%27Mover_and_Shaker%27_Selection_List&amp;diff=1544"/>
		<updated>2016-05-01T09:01:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Ralph Erskine (Byker Redevelopment) */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to ---&amp;gt; [[Assignment_3:_Role_Play_on_Landscape_Democracy_&amp;quot;movers_and_shakers&amp;quot;|Assignment 3]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Please add your name to the &#039;Mover and Shaker&#039; you would like to role play&lt;br /&gt;
* In order to achieve some diversity each &#039;Mover and Shaker&#039; should be selected by not more than three participants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Randy Hester (UC Berkeley, Manteo, Big Wild, The Spoonbill project) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Lawrence (Larry) Halprin, (The RSVP cycle, Levi’s Plaza and Headquarters) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Natasha Tourin&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Karl Linn (UC Berkeley, Community Gardens) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Mark Francis (Village homes) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Anne Spirn (Mill Creek Project) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Ken Reardon (University of Memphis, the East Saint Louis Project) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Jan Gehl (‘Life between buildings’, how to study public life) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Stuti Sareen&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Henry Sanoff (Planning Games) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Emil Buzzi&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Ralph Erskine (Byker Redevelopment) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Federica Fuligni&lt;br /&gt;
* Helene Hoel Oppegaard&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Jeff Hou (Insurgent Urbanism, International district in Seattle) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Walter Hood (UC Berkeley, Lafayette Park Oakland, CA) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
== Samuel Mockbee (The Rural Studio) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== James Rojas (place-it) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Theresia Hupfer&lt;br /&gt;
* Tora Grøstad&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== ReBar (Parking day/parklets) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Serena Indaco&lt;br /&gt;
* Nicolas Reibel&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Giancarlo De Carlo (Team 10, Legitimizing architecture) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Paula Horrigan (Cornell University; Rust to Green project) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Elena Forapani&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Christopher Alexander (The Oregon Experiment, Pattern Language) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Daniela Ellis&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Julian Petrin et al., Hamburg (nexthamburg, German only) ==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.nexthamburg.de/ Next Hamburg]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Vera Hausmanns&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Leonie Sandercock (University of British Columbia, Collingwood Neighbourhood House) ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Tonje Cecilie Stordalen&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Klaus Overmeyer (Urban Catalyst Studio) ==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.urbancatalyst-studio.de/en/news.html Urban Catalyst]&lt;br /&gt;
* Bahman Nahri&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;br /&gt;
* add your name&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1491</id>
		<title>LED Online Seminar 2016 Groups Readings Selection Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1491"/>
		<updated>2016-04-27T20:04:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Reading Selection Group C */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[LED_Online_Seminar_Working_Groups_2016|working group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[Resources_and_Literature_Landscape_and_Democracy|literature overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add your reading selections per group per topic, minimum: one selection per topic for the [[Assignment_1:_Reading_and_Synthesizing_Core_Terminology|terminology exercise]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group A ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] &amp;quot;Reading the landscape. An appreciation of W.G. Hoskins and J-B. Jackson&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View,&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* PF: Spirn, Anne (2005): Restoring Mill Creek&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group B ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&lt;br /&gt;
* Burckhardt, Lucius (1974): Who plans the planning? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2006). Design of Ecological Democracy&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group C ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:      &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: The Aarhus Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: The European Landscape Convention &lt;br /&gt;
* HO: The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene.&amp;quot; In: The Interpretation of Ordinary Landscapes: Geographical Essays, edited by D. W. Meinig and John Brinckerhoff Jackson, 33-48. New York: Oxford University Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Burckhardt, Lucius (1979): Why is landscape beautiful? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View, UC Berkeley  &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Burckhardt, Lucius (1957): Urban Planning and Democracy in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;: &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014. &lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure, Landscape Ecology, vol. 10 no. 4.&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group D ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] JB Jackson (1980): The necessity for ruins and other topics, 113-126.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] Consensus Design by Christopher Day (2002)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Landscape and sustainability, theme 2: Social learning, rights and responsibilities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EF] Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Design for social sustainability, a framework for creating a thriving new communities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group E ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Presentation of the report Landscape and democracy: prospects by Yves Luginbühl for the Council of Europe&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Landscape Democracy Resolution(IFLA-Europe)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City   +   LIFEscape Handbook on Participative Landscape Planning&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: SEISMIC project, An urban research and innovation project across 10 European countries&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy, The MIT Press&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Ruggeri, Deni (2004): Crafting Westport   +   Hussain, Sofia, et al. (2012): Participatory Design with Marginalized People in Developing Countries: Challenges and Opportunties Experienced in a Field Study in Cambodia&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: &#039;Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: online decisionmaking with Loomio&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group F ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Cosgrove, Denis. (1985): Prospect, Perspective and the Evolution of the Landscape Idea. In: Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, Vol. 10, No. 1 (1985),pp. 45-62. Published by: Blackwell Publishing on behalf of The Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers).&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kucan, Ana (2007). Constructing Landscape Conceptions. In: ECLAS (ed.). JoLA spring 2007, 30-41. Munich: Callwey.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;(TG)&#039;&#039;&#039; Burckhardt, Lucius (1979): Why is landscape beautiful? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;(TG)&#039;&#039;&#039; Burckhardt, Lucius (1957): Urban Planning and Democracy in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Volume 27, Issue 4, pages 939–941&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;(TG)&#039;&#039;&#039; Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure, Landscape Ecology, vol. 10 no. 4.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure, Landscape Ecology, vol. 10 no. 4.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;(TG)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Woodcraft, Saffron, et al.: Design for Social Sustainability: A Framework for Creating Thriving New Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Salgado, Mariana, et al. (2015): Designing with Immigrants&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Reading the Landscape by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group G ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The European landscape convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive on public access to environmental information&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Concepts of Landscape&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2005): Whose Politics, Landscape Architecture&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Furco, Andrew (1996): Service-learning: A balanced approach to experiential education&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Everybody)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gafford, Farrah D. (2013): It Was a Real Village: Community Identity Formation Among Black Middle-Class Residents in Pontchartrain Park, Journal of Urban History 39:36&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014.&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kot, Douglas and Ruggeri, Deni: Westport Case Study&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness&amp;quot; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Online decision making with loomio&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group H ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*  &#039;&#039;(MG)  EU&amp;quot;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039;  &amp;quot;IFLA-Europe: Landscape Democracy Resolution&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (ST) Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(RR)&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;European Union (Parliament and Council), &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*   &#039;&#039;(MG)  Antrop, Marc; Kühne, Olaf (2015) Concepts of Landscape, in: Landscape Culture - Culturing Landscapes. The Differentiated Construction of Landscapes (Bruns, Kühne, Schönwald, Theile ed.)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(RR)&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Jackson, John Brinckerhoff (1980): &amp;quot;By way of conclusion. How to study the landscape&amp;quot; In: The necessity for ruins, and other topics, 113-126. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (EB) &#039;&#039;Olwig, Kenneth R. (1996): &amp;quot;Recovering the Substantive Nature of Landscape&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;(MG)  Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(RR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;(MG) Girling, Cynthia (2006): Informing Design Charrettes, The Integrated Assessment Journal&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(RR)&#039;&#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;(MG) D’hondt, Frank (2014): Better Cities for Kosovo: Visioning as Participatory Planning Tool,UN-Habitat report&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(RR)&#039;&#039;&#039;Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;(MG)  Online decision making with loomio&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group I ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**(ST)Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: A case study method for Landscape architecture &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;LP: Design for Social Sustainability&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Designe Charrette- a vechicle for consultation or collaboration &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;SS: Massachusetts Institute of Technology: Places in the Making- How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Reading the landscape &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1485</id>
		<title>LED Online Seminar 2016 Groups Readings Selection Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1485"/>
		<updated>2016-04-27T08:09:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Reading Selection Group C */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[LED_Online_Seminar_Working_Groups_2016|working group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[Resources_and_Literature_Landscape_and_Democracy|literature overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add your reading selections per group per topic, minimum: one selection per topic for the [[Assignment_1:_Reading_and_Synthesizing_Core_Terminology|terminology exercise]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group A ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] &amp;quot;Reading the landscape. An appreciation of W.G. Hoskins and J-B. Jackson&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View,&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* PF: Spirn, Anne (2005): Restoring Mill Creek&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group B ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&lt;br /&gt;
* Burckhardt, Lucius (1974): Who plans the planning? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2006). Design of Ecological Democracy&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group C ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:      &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: The Aarhus Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: The European Landscape Convention &lt;br /&gt;
* HO: The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene.&amp;quot; In: The Interpretation of Ordinary Landscapes: Geographical Essays, edited by D. W. Meinig and John Brinckerhoff Jackson, 33-48. New York: Oxford University Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Antrop, Marc; Kühne, Olaf (2015) Concepts of Landscape, in: Landscape Culture - Culturing Landscapes. The Differentiated Construction of Landscapes (Bruns, Kühne, Schönwald, Theile ed.)&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View, UC Berkeley  &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Burckhardt, Lucius (1957): Urban Planning and Democracy in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;: &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group D ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] JB Jackson (1980): The necessity for ruins and other topics, 113-126.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] Consensus Design by Christopher Day (2002)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Landscape and sustainability, theme 2: Social learning, rights and responsibilities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EF] Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Design for social sustainability, a framework for creating a thriving new communities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group E ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Presentation of the report Landscape and democracy: prospects by Yves Luginbühl for the Council of Europe&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Landscape Democracy Resolution(IFLA-Europe)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City   +   LIFEscape Handbook on Participative Landscape Planning&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: SEISMIC project, An urban research and innovation project across 10 European countries&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy, The MIT Press&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Ruggeri, Deni (2004): Crafting Westport   +   Hussain, Sofia, et al. (2012): Participatory Design with Marginalized People in Developing Countries: Challenges and Opportunties Experienced in a Field Study in Cambodia&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: &#039;Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: online decisionmaking with Loomio&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group F ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Cosgrove, Denis. (1985): Prospect, Perspective and the Evolution of the Landscape Idea. In: Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, Vol. 10, No. 1 (1985),pp. 45-62. Published by: Blackwell Publishing on behalf of The Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers).&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kucan, Ana (2007). Constructing Landscape Conceptions. In: ECLAS (ed.). JoLA spring 2007, 30-41. Munich: Callwey.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Burckhardt, Lucius (1979): Why is landscape beautiful? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Volume 27, Issue 4, pages 939–941&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure, Landscape Ecology, vol. 10 no. 4.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Woodcraft, Saffron, et al.: Design for Social Sustainability: A Framework for Creating Thriving New Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Salgado, Mariana, et al. (2015): Designing with Immigrants&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Reading the Landscape by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group G ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The European landscape convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive on public access to environmental information&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Concepts of Landscape&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2005): Whose Politics, Landscape Architecture&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Furco, Andrew (1996): Service-learning: A balanced approach to experiential education&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Everybody)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gafford, Farrah D. (2013): It Was a Real Village: Community Identity Formation Among Black Middle-Class Residents in Pontchartrain Park, Journal of Urban History 39:36&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014.&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kot, Douglas and Ruggeri, Deni: Westport Case Study&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness&amp;quot; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Online decision making with loomio&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group H ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EB] &#039;&#039;Olwig, Kenneth R. (1996): &amp;quot;Recovering the Substantive Nature of Landscape&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*  &#039;&#039;EU&amp;quot;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039;  &amp;quot;IFLA-Europe: Landscape Democracy Resolution&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (ST)Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;European Union (Parliament and Council), &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*   &#039;&#039;Antrop, Marc; Kühne, Olaf (2015) Concepts of Landscape, in: Landscape Culture - Culturing Landscapes. The Differentiated Construction of Landscapes (Bruns, Kühne, Schönwald, Theile ed.)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Jackson, John Brinckerhoff (1980): &amp;quot;By way of conclusion. How to study the landscape&amp;quot; In: The necessity for ruins, and other topics, 113-126. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group I ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**(ST)Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: A case study method for Landscape architecture &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;LP: Design for Social Sustainability&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Designe Charrette- a vechicle for consultation or collaboration &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;SS: Massachusetts Institute of Technology: Places in the Making- How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Reading the landscape &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1484</id>
		<title>LED Online Seminar 2016 Groups Readings Selection Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1484"/>
		<updated>2016-04-27T08:03:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Reading Selection Group C */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[LED_Online_Seminar_Working_Groups_2016|working group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[Resources_and_Literature_Landscape_and_Democracy|literature overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add your reading selections per group per topic, minimum: one selection per topic for the [[Assignment_1:_Reading_and_Synthesizing_Core_Terminology|terminology exercise]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group A ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] &amp;quot;Reading the landscape. An appreciation of W.G. Hoskins and J-B. Jackson&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View,&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* PF: Spirn, Anne (2005): Restoring Mill Creek&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group B ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&lt;br /&gt;
* Burckhardt, Lucius (1974): Who plans the planning? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2006). Design of Ecological Democracy&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group C ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:      &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: The Aarhus Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: The European Landscape Convention &lt;br /&gt;
* HO: The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene.&amp;quot; In: The Interpretation of Ordinary Landscapes: Geographical Essays, edited by D. W. Meinig and John Brinckerhoff Jackson, 33-48. New York: Oxford University Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Antrop, Marc; Kühne, Olaf (2015) Concepts of Landscape, in: Landscape Culture - Culturing Landscapes. The Differentiated Construction of Landscapes (Bruns, Kühne, Schönwald, Theile ed.)&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View, UC Berkeley  &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;: &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design &lt;br /&gt;
* NT:Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group D ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] JB Jackson (1980): The necessity for ruins and other topics, 113-126.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] Consensus Design by Christopher Day (2002)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Landscape and sustainability, theme 2: Social learning, rights and responsibilities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EF] Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Design for social sustainability, a framework for creating a thriving new communities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group E ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Presentation of the report Landscape and democracy: prospects by Yves Luginbühl for the Council of Europe&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Landscape Democracy Resolution(IFLA-Europe)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City   +   LIFEscape Handbook on Participative Landscape Planning&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: SEISMIC project, An urban research and innovation project across 10 European countries&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy, The MIT Press&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Ruggeri, Deni (2004): Crafting Westport   +   Hussain, Sofia, et al. (2012): Participatory Design with Marginalized People in Developing Countries: Challenges and Opportunties Experienced in a Field Study in Cambodia&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: &#039;Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: online decisionmaking with Loomio&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group F ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Cosgrove, Denis. (1985): Prospect, Perspective and the Evolution of the Landscape Idea. In: Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, Vol. 10, No. 1 (1985),pp. 45-62. Published by: Blackwell Publishing on behalf of The Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers).&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kucan, Ana (2007). Constructing Landscape Conceptions. In: ECLAS (ed.). JoLA spring 2007, 30-41. Munich: Callwey.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Burckhardt, Lucius (1979): Why is landscape beautiful? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Volume 27, Issue 4, pages 939–941&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure, Landscape Ecology, vol. 10 no. 4.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Woodcraft, Saffron, et al.: Design for Social Sustainability: A Framework for Creating Thriving New Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Salgado, Mariana, et al. (2015): Designing with Immigrants&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Reading the Landscape by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group G ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The European landscape convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive on public access to environmental information&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Concepts of Landscape&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2005): Whose Politics, Landscape Architecture&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Furco, Andrew (1996): Service-learning: A balanced approach to experiential education&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Everybody)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gafford, Farrah D. (2013): It Was a Real Village: Community Identity Formation Among Black Middle-Class Residents in Pontchartrain Park, Journal of Urban History 39:36&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014.&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kot, Douglas and Ruggeri, Deni: Westport Case Study&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness&amp;quot; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Online decision making with loomio&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group H ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EB] &#039;&#039;Olwig, Kenneth R. (1996): &amp;quot;Recovering the Substantive Nature of Landscape&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*  &#039;&#039;EU&amp;quot;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039;  &amp;quot;IFLA-Europe: Landscape Democracy Resolution&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (ST)Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;European Union (Parliament and Council), &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*   &#039;&#039;Antrop, Marc; Kühne, Olaf (2015) Concepts of Landscape, in: Landscape Culture - Culturing Landscapes. The Differentiated Construction of Landscapes (Bruns, Kühne, Schönwald, Theile ed.)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Jackson, John Brinckerhoff (1980): &amp;quot;By way of conclusion. How to study the landscape&amp;quot; In: The necessity for ruins, and other topics, 113-126. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group I ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**(ST)Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: A case study method for Landscape architecture &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;LP: Design for Social Sustainability&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Designe Charrette- a vechicle for consultation or collaboration &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;SS: Massachusetts Institute of Technology: Places in the Making- How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Reading the landscape &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1483</id>
		<title>LED Online Seminar 2016 Groups Readings Selection Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1483"/>
		<updated>2016-04-27T08:02:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Reading Selection Group C */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[LED_Online_Seminar_Working_Groups_2016|working group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[Resources_and_Literature_Landscape_and_Democracy|literature overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add your reading selections per group per topic, minimum: one selection per topic for the [[Assignment_1:_Reading_and_Synthesizing_Core_Terminology|terminology exercise]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group A ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] &amp;quot;Reading the landscape. An appreciation of W.G. Hoskins and J-B. Jackson&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View,&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* PF: Spirn, Anne (2005): Restoring Mill Creek&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group B ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&lt;br /&gt;
* Burckhardt, Lucius (1974): Who plans the planning? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2006). Design of Ecological Democracy&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group C ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:      &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: The Aarhus Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: The European Landscape Convention &lt;br /&gt;
* HO: The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene.&amp;quot; In: The Interpretation of Ordinary Landscapes: Geographical Essays, edited by D. W. Meinig and John Brinckerhoff Jackson, 33-48. New York: Oxford University Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Antrop, Marc; Kühne, Olaf (2015) Concepts of Landscape, in: Landscape Culture - Culturing Landscapes. The Differentiated Construction of Landscapes (Bruns, Kühne, Schönwald, Theile ed.)&lt;br /&gt;
* HO: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View, UC Berkeley  &lt;br /&gt;
*NT: Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;: &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design &lt;br /&gt;
* NT:Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group D ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] JB Jackson (1980): The necessity for ruins and other topics, 113-126.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] Consensus Design by Christopher Day (2002)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Landscape and sustainability, theme 2: Social learning, rights and responsibilities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EF] Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Design for social sustainability, a framework for creating a thriving new communities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group E ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Presentation of the report Landscape and democracy: prospects by Yves Luginbühl for the Council of Europe&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Landscape Democracy Resolution(IFLA-Europe)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City   +   LIFEscape Handbook on Participative Landscape Planning&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: SEISMIC project, An urban research and innovation project across 10 European countries&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy, The MIT Press&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Ruggeri, Deni (2004): Crafting Westport   +   Hussain, Sofia, et al. (2012): Participatory Design with Marginalized People in Developing Countries: Challenges and Opportunties Experienced in a Field Study in Cambodia&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: &#039;Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: online decisionmaking with Loomio&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group F ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Cosgrove, Denis. (1985): Prospect, Perspective and the Evolution of the Landscape Idea. In: Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, Vol. 10, No. 1 (1985),pp. 45-62. Published by: Blackwell Publishing on behalf of The Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers).&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kucan, Ana (2007). Constructing Landscape Conceptions. In: ECLAS (ed.). JoLA spring 2007, 30-41. Munich: Callwey.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Burckhardt, Lucius (1979): Why is landscape beautiful? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Volume 27, Issue 4, pages 939–941&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure, Landscape Ecology, vol. 10 no. 4.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Woodcraft, Saffron, et al.: Design for Social Sustainability: A Framework for Creating Thriving New Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Salgado, Mariana, et al. (2015): Designing with Immigrants&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Reading the Landscape by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group G ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The European landscape convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive on public access to environmental information&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Concepts of Landscape&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2005): Whose Politics, Landscape Architecture&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Furco, Andrew (1996): Service-learning: A balanced approach to experiential education&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Everybody)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gafford, Farrah D. (2013): It Was a Real Village: Community Identity Formation Among Black Middle-Class Residents in Pontchartrain Park, Journal of Urban History 39:36&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014.&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kot, Douglas and Ruggeri, Deni: Westport Case Study&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness&amp;quot; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Online decision making with loomio&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group H ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EB] &#039;&#039;Olwig, Kenneth R. (1996): &amp;quot;Recovering the Substantive Nature of Landscape&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*  &#039;&#039;EU&amp;quot;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039;  &amp;quot;IFLA-Europe: Landscape Democracy Resolution&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (ST)Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;European Union (Parliament and Council), &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*   &#039;&#039;Antrop, Marc; Kühne, Olaf (2015) Concepts of Landscape, in: Landscape Culture - Culturing Landscapes. The Differentiated Construction of Landscapes (Bruns, Kühne, Schönwald, Theile ed.)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Jackson, John Brinckerhoff (1980): &amp;quot;By way of conclusion. How to study the landscape&amp;quot; In: The necessity for ruins, and other topics, 113-126. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group I ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**(ST)Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: A case study method for Landscape architecture &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;LP: Design for Social Sustainability&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Designe Charrette- a vechicle for consultation or collaboration &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;SS: Massachusetts Institute of Technology: Places in the Making- How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Reading the landscape &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1482</id>
		<title>LED Online Seminar 2016 Groups Readings Selection Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Online_Seminar_2016_Groups_Readings_Selection_Page&amp;diff=1482"/>
		<updated>2016-04-27T07:58:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Reading Selection Group C */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[LED_Online_Seminar_Working_Groups_2016|working group overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; Back to [[Resources_and_Literature_Landscape_and_Democracy|literature overview]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Please add your reading selections per group per topic, minimum: one selection per topic for the [[Assignment_1:_Reading_and_Synthesizing_Core_Terminology|terminology exercise]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group A ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] &amp;quot;Reading the landscape. An appreciation of W.G. Hoskins and J-B. Jackson&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [HD] Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View,&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* PF: Spirn, Anne (2005): Restoring Mill Creek&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group B ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&lt;br /&gt;
* Burckhardt, Lucius (1974): Who plans the planning? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2006). Design of Ecological Democracy&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group C ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:      &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: The Aarhus Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: The European Landscape Convention &lt;br /&gt;
* HO: The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene.&amp;quot; In: The Interpretation of Ordinary Landscapes: Geographical Essays, edited by D. W. Meinig and John Brinckerhoff Jackson, 33-48. New York: Oxford University Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press. &lt;br /&gt;
* NT: . Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph (1999): A Refrain with a View, UC Berkeley  &lt;br /&gt;
*NT: Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;: &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness &lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design &lt;br /&gt;
* NT:Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* DE: Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group D ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] JB Jackson (1980): The necessity for ruins and other topics, 113-126.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [TH] Consensus Design by Christopher Day (2002)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Landscape and sustainability, theme 2: Social learning, rights and responsibilities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EF] Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EN] Design for social sustainability, a framework for creating a thriving new communities &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [JS] Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection Group E ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Presentation of the report Landscape and democracy: prospects by Yves Luginbühl for the Council of Europe&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Landscape Democracy Resolution(IFLA-Europe)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Lynch, Kevin. (1960): The Image of the City&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City   +   LIFEscape Handbook on Participative Landscape Planning&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: SEISMIC project, An urban research and innovation project across 10 European countries&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy, The MIT Press&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Pritzker Prize winning architect Alejandro Aravena on sustainable design and community involvement in Chile&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: Ruggeri, Deni (2004): Crafting Westport   +   Hussain, Sofia, et al. (2012): Participatory Design with Marginalized People in Developing Countries: Challenges and Opportunties Experienced in a Field Study in Cambodia&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Joseph: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Davide: &#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gabriela: &#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sanaz: &#039;&#039;: &#039;Reading the Landscape&#039; by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kjersti: online decisionmaking with Loomio&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group F ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts&#039;&#039;&#039;:  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Cosgrove, Denis. (1985): Prospect, Perspective and the Evolution of the Landscape Idea. In: Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, Vol. 10, No. 1 (1985),pp. 45-62. Published by: Blackwell Publishing on behalf of The Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers).&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kucan, Ana (2007). Constructing Landscape Conceptions. In: ECLAS (ed.). JoLA spring 2007, 30-41. Munich: Callwey.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Burckhardt, Lucius (1979): Why is landscape beautiful? in: Fezer/Schmitz (Eds.) Rethinking Man-made Environments (2012)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sieverts, Thomas (2003): Cities without cities. An interpretation of the Zwischenstadt. English language ed. London: Spon Press.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2012): Evaluating Community Design, Landscape Journal&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;David, Harvey (2003): The Right to the City, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Volume 27, Issue 4, pages 939–941&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Nassauer, Joan Iverson (1995): Culture and Changing Landscape Structure, Landscape Ecology, vol. 10 no. 4.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2013): Places in the Making: How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Woodcraft, Saffron, et al.: Design for Social Sustainability: A Framework for Creating Thriving New Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Salgado, Mariana, et al. (2015): Designing with Immigrants&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Reading the Landscape by Simon Bell, EMU Tartu&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group G ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The Aarhus Convention&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The European landscape convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive on public access to environmental information&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;* Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Concepts of Landscape&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph (2005): Whose Politics, Landscape Architecture&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Day, Christopher (2002): Consensus Design, Architectural Press&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Furco, Andrew (1996): Service-learning: A balanced approach to experiential education&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Everybody)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Gafford, Farrah D. (2013): It Was a Real Village: Community Identity Formation Among Black Middle-Class Residents in Pontchartrain Park, Journal of Urban History 39:36&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Welk Von Mossner, Alexa (2014): Cinematic Landscapes, In: Topos, No. 88, 2014.&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Kot, Douglas and Ruggeri, Deni: Westport Case Study&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Hester, Randolph: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Sustainable Happiness&amp;quot; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Tonje Cecilie Stordalen)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Online decision making with loomio&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;(Guido Maria Amorati)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group H ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [EB] &#039;&#039;Olwig, Kenneth R. (1996): &amp;quot;Recovering the Substantive Nature of Landscape&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*  &#039;&#039;EU&amp;quot;Directive providing for public participation in respect of the drawing up of certain plans and programmes relating to the environment&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039;  &amp;quot;IFLA-Europe: Landscape Democracy Resolution&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (ST)Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;European Union (Parliament and Council), &#039;&#039;Water Framework Directive&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Landscape Concepts:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*   &#039;&#039;Antrop, Marc; Kühne, Olaf (2015) Concepts of Landscape, in: Landscape Culture - Culturing Landscapes. The Differentiated Construction of Landscapes (Bruns, Kühne, Schönwald, Theile ed.)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Jackson, John Brinckerhoff (1980): &amp;quot;By way of conclusion. How to study the landscape&amp;quot; In: The necessity for ruins, and other topics, 113-126. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Meinig, D. W. (1979): &amp;quot;The Beholding Eye: Ten Versions of the Same Scene&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Gaventa, John: The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph (2006): Design for Ecological Democracy&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Hester, Randolph: Democratic Drawing - Techniques for Participatory Design&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;(NR)&#039;&#039;&#039; Storytelling example from the Scottish Islands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Selection  Group I ==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A: Landscape and Democracy - Mapping the Terrain&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Policy frameworks, laws and resolutions:  &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**(ST)Council of Europe - The European Landscape Convention&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Landscape Concepts:  &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;B: Concepts of Participation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;C: Community and Identity&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: A case study method for Landscape architecture &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;D: The Design Process&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;LP: Design for Social Sustainability&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Designe Charrette- a vechicle for consultation or collaboration &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;SS: Massachusetts Institute of Technology: Places in the Making- How Placemaking Builds Places and Communities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;E: Communication&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;AJ: Reading the landscape &#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;add your selection&#039;&#039;:&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Seminar_2016_-_Landscape_Symbols_Reflection_Group_C&amp;diff=1123</id>
		<title>LED Seminar 2016 - Landscape Symbols Reflection Group C</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Seminar_2016_-_Landscape_Symbols_Reflection_Group_C&amp;diff=1123"/>
		<updated>2016-04-20T11:15:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Representations and analytical drawings */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol 1- Hemnes Norway, Helene Oppegaard ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Kart.jpg|Location of my hometown&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Hemnes Helene-page-001 (1).jpg|My mind map over the symbols in my hometown&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Untitled-2.jpg|Pictures of important symbol in my hometown Hemnes&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== The symbols of my hometown Hemnes ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My town, Hemnes doesn’t have many sights, but we have a local heritage museum, old wooden church and an old cemetery with protected oaks, which contain the grave of the “Eidsvollmann” Christian Christensen (he took part in the negotiations at Eidsvoll, which led to our independence and the Norwegian constitution). The area relays on forestry and agriculture. The huge forest areas around Hemnes contains parts of the refugee route from World War 2 from Oslo to the “neutral” Sweden, it is still conserved to educate and remind us of the history. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Søndrehallen, a symbol cooperation, friendship and the future ===&lt;br /&gt;
My town are pretty isolated, and are threatened by depopulation and centralization. Therefor I think the symbol that is of most importance, is the newly built sportshall: Søndrehallen. It contains training facilities, a café, the local bank and my hair stylist. It is located near the local school and the local heritage museum. The new sports hall is built on a voluntarily basis by the inhabitants in my town. This is in Norway called “dugnad”, and indicate an effort and a commitment on the local inhabitants part, to create a meeting point and a uniting sports arena for the future. The café is also driven voluntarily, and have become a place where the local population meet family and friends. The sports hall is meant to add a location of quality to the village and could potentially prevent depopulation and avoid centralization, which are two of the biggest problems in my town. The hall was built to offer a suitable sport and recreation arena for the general population, where the local schoolchildren also would be given a suitable exercise and playing arena. As the structure where built it became a bridge between generations, a common project where retirees and high schoolers alike worked together to raise the hall and make a difference in the community. Today the sports hall stands as a symbol of the amazing things cooperation produces, as well as being a high quality sports facility.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol 2- Portici Bologna, Fabio Di Toro Mammarella ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Portici.jpg|Portici Bologna&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide2.JPG|slide 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Reflections ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please write a 250 words text reflecting on the following questions, you can also take ideas from your group members into account&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*How and why did the symbols you identify appear in your landscape? &lt;br /&gt;
*Did their meaning change along with socio-political, economic, environmental or cultural changes in your region, or country? &lt;br /&gt;
*What do these symbols mean to you today? Are they meaningful to more than just one cultural group? Are they shared across cultures?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;add your text here&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol 3- Modernist Utopia, Michael Ajayi ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;250px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Landscape Symbol.jpg|Modernist Utopia&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide2.JPG|slide 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Reflections ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please write a 250 words text reflecting on the following questions, you can also take ideas from your group members into account&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*How and why did the symbols you identify appear in your landscape? &lt;br /&gt;
*Did their meaning change along with socio-political, economic, environmental or cultural changes in your region, or country? &lt;br /&gt;
*What do these symbols mean to you today? Are they meaningful to more than just one cultural group? Are they shared across cultures?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;add your text here&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol 4- Tottenham, London, Daniela Ellis ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;250px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Assmnt 1 DE image 1.jpg|Materials London&lt;br /&gt;
File:Assignment 2.1a DE.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Reflections ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please write a 250 words text reflecting on the following questions, you can also take ideas from your group members into account&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*How and why did the symbols you identify appear in your landscape? &lt;br /&gt;
*Did their meaning change along with socio-political, economic, environmental or cultural changes in your region, or country? &lt;br /&gt;
*What do these symbols mean to you today? Are they meaningful to more than just one cultural group? Are they shared across cultures?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The symbols were chosen in Tottenham, North London, to show community initiatives over public buildings and spaces, their management structures and organisations. In one or many ways all of these symbols are connected to local people, history, changes, which are inspirational and educational.&lt;br /&gt;
The most important factor is that all of these symbols have been part of a change and have become important or current through ‘necessity for change’.  This change varies from change in the way goods are transported; political structures; new economic budgeting- where local authorities are selling public services, spaces and buildings to private developers; as well as new agendas for green strategy; smarter travel, smarter city.&lt;br /&gt;
Tottenham, has been reported to be most culturally diverse area in Europe. &lt;br /&gt;
The symbols have intercultural, intergenerational use and purpose, they target various deprived cultural groups, and work with them. The river has accommodated the student and adopted ‘arts culture as a magnet’ for the area. The skill share projects have been made to incorporate young adults and adults into getting practical experience; the gardening and allotments pockets are open to all age groups; use to be targeted more to elderly people but today we have a big amount of young people and adults which are involved, the schools regularly visit the green growing spaces and have initiated their own growing habits in the school. &lt;br /&gt;
Claiming the public building and public space to be managed and maintained by the people would bring a new way of growing the cities, but if this become the majority , would we question its existence?&lt;br /&gt;
“Whenever you find yourself on the side of the majority, it is time to reform (or pause and reflect).”- Mark Twain&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol of Bangladesh (Enayet Bazar Road and surroundings), Natasha Tourin==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;250px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:My everyday landscape (enayet bazar road and surroundings).JPG|&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Section 12.JPG|cross section&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Section 13.JPG|cross section&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Perspective view.JPG|perspective &lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== My Everyday landscape ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Bangladesh is a country of south Asia. In north, east and west side boarded by India, Myanmar is in southeast and at the south it is facing the Bay of Bangal. As it is on tropic of cancer, Bangladesh has tropical climate with heavy rain fall, high temperature and high humidity. All this climatic character and geographical features of Bangladesh shapes people living style, behavior, culture and occupation here. In this compose image I try to portray my everyday landscape pattern as well as our cultural celebration and nature of my country. . The image at the top left is taken from my balcony. It symbolizes unplanned residential pattern due to rapid population growth in my city Chittagong. In this images it reflects unplanned building construction without respecting building law and also less concern about open spaces. Nor people neither authority are concern about this matter. Other two images beside it are both side street view in front of my house. This street has multipurpose activities. Lower income group people gathered in this street in early morning with vegetable for sell and most of the customer are middle income group people from neighboring area. This activities only occur early morning (6-8.30 am). People from neighboring area prefer to buy from here as they can get things easily without going to the market. This street act as an income generating space and also simultaneously act as comfort space for neighboring people and discomfort for the passer by people. There is a Girls college and one factory building located besides this street. For this reason at afternoon different activities occur in the street such as- factory worker gathered in the street at break time to have chat and to drink tea from near tea stall. Girls College ended up at evening and again this street become busy with public transport (Rickshaw, Taxi, local bus) and also with Feriwalas (Selling street foods).Also in Bangla new year, fair held in this road.1st images at the bottom shows a water body surrounded by buildings named &amp;quot;Ranir Dighi&amp;quot; Which can hardly seen from road.The people of this area knew about this water body but people from outside hardly knows about it.It reflects negligence of both city people and authority.&lt;br /&gt;
2nd image at bottom reflects our culture activities in Bangla New Year. People from different religion comes together and celebrate this festival with one identity “ Bangali”.DC Hill located Near eneyet bazar area where the Bangla new year program took place.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Group reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please add a summary of your group reflection here&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Symbols Group Reflection 2016]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Seminar_2016_-_Landscape_Symbols_Reflection_Group_C&amp;diff=1122</id>
		<title>LED Seminar 2016 - Landscape Symbols Reflection Group C</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=LED_Seminar_2016_-_Landscape_Symbols_Reflection_Group_C&amp;diff=1122"/>
		<updated>2016-04-20T11:13:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: /* Søndrehallen, a symbol in my everyday landscape */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;--&amp;gt; [[LED_Online_Seminar_2016_-_Working_Group_C|Back to your group page]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol 1- Hemnes Norway, Helene Oppegaard ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Kart.jpg|Hemnes Norway&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Hemnes Helene-page-001 (1).jpg|An important symbol in my everyday landscape- Søndrehallen&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Untitled-2.jpg|Pictures of important symbol in my hometown Hemnes&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== The symbols of my hometown Hemnes ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My town, Hemnes doesn’t have many sights, but we have a local heritage museum, old wooden church and an old cemetery with protected oaks, which contain the grave of the “Eidsvollmann” Christian Christensen (he took part in the negotiations at Eidsvoll, which led to our independence and the Norwegian constitution). The area relays on forestry and agriculture. The huge forest areas around Hemnes contains parts of the refugee route from World War 2 from Oslo to the “neutral” Sweden, it is still conserved to educate and remind us of the history. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Søndrehallen, a symbol cooperation, friendship and the future ===&lt;br /&gt;
My town are pretty isolated, and are threatened by depopulation and centralization. Therefor I think the symbol that is of most importance, is the newly built sportshall: Søndrehallen. It contains training facilities, a café, the local bank and my hair stylist. It is located near the local school and the local heritage museum. The new sports hall is built on a voluntarily basis by the inhabitants in my town. This is in Norway called “dugnad”, and indicate an effort and a commitment on the local inhabitants part, to create a meeting point and a uniting sports arena for the future. The café is also driven voluntarily, and have become a place where the local population meet family and friends. The sports hall is meant to add a location of quality to the village and could potentially prevent depopulation and avoid centralization, which are two of the biggest problems in my town. The hall was built to offer a suitable sport and recreation arena for the general population, where the local schoolchildren also would be given a suitable exercise and playing arena. As the structure where built it became a bridge between generations, a common project where retirees and high schoolers alike worked together to raise the hall and make a difference in the community. Today the sports hall stands as a symbol of the amazing things cooperation produces, as well as being a high quality sports facility.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol 2- Portici Bologna, Fabio Di Toro Mammarella ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Portici.jpg|Portici Bologna&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide2.JPG|slide 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Reflections ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please write a 250 words text reflecting on the following questions, you can also take ideas from your group members into account&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*How and why did the symbols you identify appear in your landscape? &lt;br /&gt;
*Did their meaning change along with socio-political, economic, environmental or cultural changes in your region, or country? &lt;br /&gt;
*What do these symbols mean to you today? Are they meaningful to more than just one cultural group? Are they shared across cultures?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;add your text here&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol 3- Modernist Utopia, Michael Ajayi ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;250px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Landscape Symbol.jpg|Modernist Utopia&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide2.JPG|slide 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Reflections ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please write a 250 words text reflecting on the following questions, you can also take ideas from your group members into account&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*How and why did the symbols you identify appear in your landscape? &lt;br /&gt;
*Did their meaning change along with socio-political, economic, environmental or cultural changes in your region, or country? &lt;br /&gt;
*What do these symbols mean to you today? Are they meaningful to more than just one cultural group? Are they shared across cultures?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;add your text here&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol 4- Tottenham, London, Daniela Ellis ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;250px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Assmnt 1 DE image 1.jpg|Materials London&lt;br /&gt;
File:Assignment 2.1a DE.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
Image:groupI_slide3.JPG|slide 3&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Reflections ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please write a 250 words text reflecting on the following questions, you can also take ideas from your group members into account&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
*How and why did the symbols you identify appear in your landscape? &lt;br /&gt;
*Did their meaning change along with socio-political, economic, environmental or cultural changes in your region, or country? &lt;br /&gt;
*What do these symbols mean to you today? Are they meaningful to more than just one cultural group? Are they shared across cultures?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The symbols were chosen in Tottenham, North London, to show community initiatives over public buildings and spaces, their management structures and organisations. In one or many ways all of these symbols are connected to local people, history, changes, which are inspirational and educational.&lt;br /&gt;
The most important factor is that all of these symbols have been part of a change and have become important or current through ‘necessity for change’.  This change varies from change in the way goods are transported; political structures; new economic budgeting- where local authorities are selling public services, spaces and buildings to private developers; as well as new agendas for green strategy; smarter travel, smarter city.&lt;br /&gt;
Tottenham, has been reported to be most culturally diverse area in Europe. &lt;br /&gt;
The symbols have intercultural, intergenerational use and purpose, they target various deprived cultural groups, and work with them. The river has accommodated the student and adopted ‘arts culture as a magnet’ for the area. The skill share projects have been made to incorporate young adults and adults into getting practical experience; the gardening and allotments pockets are open to all age groups; use to be targeted more to elderly people but today we have a big amount of young people and adults which are involved, the schools regularly visit the green growing spaces and have initiated their own growing habits in the school. &lt;br /&gt;
Claiming the public building and public space to be managed and maintained by the people would bring a new way of growing the cities, but if this become the majority , would we question its existence?&lt;br /&gt;
“Whenever you find yourself on the side of the majority, it is time to reform (or pause and reflect).”- Mark Twain&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Symbol of Bangladesh (Enayet Bazar Road and surroundings), Natasha Tourin==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Representations and analytical drawings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;in addition to your initial visual please add two further analytical drawings of your symbol&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;250px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:My everyday landscape (enayet bazar road and surroundings).JPG|&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Section 12.JPG|cross section&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Section 13.JPG|cross section&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Perspective view.JPG|perspective &lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== My Everyday landscape ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Bangladesh is a country of south Asia. In north, east and west side boarded by India, Myanmar is in southeast and at the south it is facing the Bay of Bangal. As it is on tropic of cancer, Bangladesh has tropical climate with heavy rain fall, high temperature and high humidity. All this climatic character and geographical features of Bangladesh shapes people living style, behavior, culture and occupation here. In this compose image I try to portray my everyday landscape pattern as well as our cultural celebration and nature of my country. . The image at the top left is taken from my balcony. It symbolizes unplanned residential pattern due to rapid population growth in my city Chittagong. In this images it reflects unplanned building construction without respecting building law and also less concern about open spaces. Nor people neither authority are concern about this matter. Other two images beside it are both side street view in front of my house. This street has multipurpose activities. Lower income group people gathered in this street in early morning with vegetable for sell and most of the customer are middle income group people from neighboring area. This activities only occur early morning (6-8.30 am). People from neighboring area prefer to buy from here as they can get things easily without going to the market. This street act as an income generating space and also simultaneously act as comfort space for neighboring people and discomfort for the passer by people. There is a Girls college and one factory building located besides this street. For this reason at afternoon different activities occur in the street such as- factory worker gathered in the street at break time to have chat and to drink tea from near tea stall. Girls College ended up at evening and again this street become busy with public transport (Rickshaw, Taxi, local bus) and also with Feriwalas (Selling street foods).Also in Bangla new year, fair held in this road.1st images at the bottom shows a water body surrounded by buildings named &amp;quot;Ranir Dighi&amp;quot; Which can hardly seen from road.The people of this area knew about this water body but people from outside hardly knows about it.It reflects negligence of both city people and authority.&lt;br /&gt;
2nd image at bottom reflects our culture activities in Bangla New Year. People from different religion comes together and celebrate this festival with one identity “ Bangali”.DC Hill located Near eneyet bazar area where the Bangla new year program took place.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Group reflection ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please add a summary of your group reflection here&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Landscape Symbols Group Reflection 2016]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Untitled-2.jpg&amp;diff=1121</id>
		<title>File:Untitled-2.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Untitled-2.jpg&amp;diff=1121"/>
		<updated>2016-04-20T11:05:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: Heleneo uploaded a new version of File:Untitled-2.jpg&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Untitled-2.jpg&amp;diff=1120</id>
		<title>File:Untitled-2.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ledwiki.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Untitled-2.jpg&amp;diff=1120"/>
		<updated>2016-04-20T11:04:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Heleneo: Heleneo uploaded a new version of File:Untitled-2.jpg&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Heleneo</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>